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Depreciation Calculator

Year-by-year book-value schedule with straight-line and double-declining-balance methods.

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Inputs

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Depreciation Calculator

This is a generic book-value schedule, not tax advice. Tax rules, conventions, useful lives, and eligibility vary; use a qualified tax or accounting professional for a filing or investment decision.

Building Value: $400,000

Interpretation

How the depreciation schedule works

This calculator separates land value from building value, then builds a year-by-year book-value schedule using either a straight-line method (equal annual amounts over a 27.5-year period) or a double-declining-balance method (a constant 2x straight-line rate applied to the remaining book value). It is a generic book-value model, not tax, accounting, or investment advice.

Example

Key features

A realistic scenario showing how the calculation guides a practical decision.

Formula

Straight-line = building value ÷ 27.5-year period

  • Separate land and building value
  • Straight-line and double-declining-balance methods
  • Year-by-year book-value schedule
  • Copy a clear assumption summary

Watch out

Common mistakes

  • Using the accelerated pattern for residential rental tax: MACRS requires straight-line mid-month over 27.5 years (39 for commercial). The accelerated option here is an illustrative book-value pattern only.
  • Counting the current partial year as a full year held.
  • Treating this illustration as a tax return — only the IRS rules, your basis, and a professional matter for filing.